In an exclusive interview, Ghanaian investigative journalist Anas Aremeyaw Anas talks to RFI
about the ongoing court cases against several judges implicated in his
undercover sting operation revealing alleged corruption within Ghana’s
judiciary.
Anas speaks about Ghana’s 2016 elections and his next
“huge” undercover investigation involving several African countries and
the West.
You play many different roles - are you a journalist, a policeman or a private investigator?
I
am anything that anybody wishes to call me - what is important to me is
that I'm able to impact on society in a progressive manner. I'm able to
solve situations within my continent very, very well. So I don't really
mind what anybody refers to - you can call me a journalist, you can
call me a spy, you can call me a private detective, whatever you want to
call me. I love all those names.
Is Anas Aremeyaw Anas one person or many?
Anas is one person, on one hand - who started something - but Anas now is a brand. It is something that is done by many.
So physically Anas is one person?
Yes, physically Anas is one person who directs the work.
But people can think of Anas as many?
Yes,
because of the impact and because of the kind of journalism that I
embark on. It affects many lives and sometimes it's incredible and
people begin to think that it is many people who do that. People have
this notion that it's not possible for one person to be able to do it,
but I can tell you it's one person, we do everything from scratch.
Ghana goes to the polls this year. Do you think corruption in Ghana has improved or worsened under President John Mahama?
I'd
rather not look at it from a partisan political point of view because
I'm not a politician. My work transcends all political parties, but I
work as a journalist - name, shame and jail. I found corruption during
the [John] Kufuor administration and I tackled it.
I found
corruption under the [John Atta] Mills administration and I tackled it. I
found corruption under the Mahama administration and I tackled it.
Corruption will always be there, it's our attitude towards it which
makes the difference. My kind of journalism probably shows this more
because it deals with three tenets - naming, shaming and jailing - I
make sure I follow through to see that that is done.
Perhaps
that's what gives the notion that when I'm working within a particular
government or within a particular dispensation, it becomes so glaring.
However, if you look at it holistically, it is just that as a journalist
you have to keep your eyes open. You have to make sure that it doesn't
matter the colour of any administration, you've got to work because my
commitment is to the people of Ghana and not to political parties.
Has oil production in Ghana had an effect on corruption?
Certainly,
oil has attracted a lot of dubious characters into the country and it's
not just Ghana, also Nigeria and many other oil-producing countries on
the continent. What we have to do, whenever this happens - it must
increase our antsy-ness, it must increase our sense of looking for where
these bad guys are.
I'm sure that, perhaps, many more bad guys
would target Ghana and come this year, next year. What we have to do is
make sure that whatever decisions have been taken - that we want to use
our oil money for - we make sure that we police government.
The
effects of your investigation of corruption, alleged corruption within
the judiciary are ongoing. Are you satisfied with the results? Has it
gone far enough?
It's been a very interesting moment, it started
with the story breaking, scepticism as usual, people coming out fighting
it, saying that, 'we didn't take the money'. I have always maintained a
very cool dispensation or disposition, saying let time be the judge.
Due process in itself is the way out, let's give them an opportunity,
let them come with their lawyers, let's confront them with the evidence
and let's see who is telling the truth.
I'm glad that this
process has gone on and so far more than 26 judges have been fired as a
result. They were not fired in a vacuum, I went there, they brought some
7-8 lawyers, I showed the evidence. Whatever the results are, they must
be subjected to critical scrutiny, it must stand the test of the law.
That's what I have gone through, that's why I feel very satisfied that
some people have been sacked.
There are over 200 judicial staff,
we're still going through the process, many of them have been fired, so
it's not just about publishing. I don't do journalism to let somebody
read the story from his bedroom and be happy. I do journalism to find
the effects, to put smiles on the people who put me to that work, the
citizenry.
So in my opinion it's gone pretty well, the people
have been given fair opportunities. But some were also complaining that
there must be prosecution. The administrative action is different from
the prosecution aspect. We are yet to step into the prosecution and I'm
very confident that everybody I named in this judges scandal will go
down because the evidence is impeccable and unimpeachable.
How far will go in collecting evidence in the name of the public good?
Undercover
is a last resort, if there's a conventional way of getting the
information I will not bother, but crime has heightened, its gotten so
high. If you don't adopt such measures which shows you the evidence raw,
you give room for the bad guys to punch holes into you. It's not like
the West where institutions are developed - where your arms of
government, your judiciary, your executive, your legislature are
developed, you have institutions that will troubleshoot the issue.
Here
on the continent, we have problems, institutions are not properly
developed, the bad guys have a lot of money, they want to bribe their
way through many processes. So a journalist of my kind must adopt
measures to silence them for once and for all. And I tell you, if you
have the hardcore evidence, no amount of pressure, no amount of money
will put you down, you'll be able to look forward and you'll march
confidently because you know you're doing it for the people, and you are
doing it genuinely for progress of society. So yes, I'll go far, as far
as that is the antidote to help nip corruption in the bud in our
communities.
Do you ever feel sorry for any of the people you expose?
It's
a very difficult question. Look, you've got to be focused, sometimes
the questions these people ask is, 'why me, many people are doing it,
why me?' I don't select people, before I go undercover, we have what we
call establishing the prima facie evidence. So if I catch somebody
committing a crime, or having committed a crime on a hidden camera, I
catch that person because the person is in the habit of doing that. And
it doesn't matter how small or big you are, once the axe comes, you
ought to fall. The point is that corruption will be tackled from all
angles, it doesn't matter if the person is small or big. So it's
sometimes difficult and sometimes painful that you are going to take
food off the table.
Look at the judges, some of them have worked
for 25 years, but measure it against the public good and ask how many
bribes had this judge taken in his life? Look at rape cases, there was a
judge who took money for rape, a judge who took money for land, a judge
who took money for armed robbery. How do I know that the same armed
robber that the judge has freed, could one day take a gun and attack me
in my house. At the end of the day, it's the public good that's
important, no matter the pain.
How worried are you about being exposed? Does it keep you up at night?
It's
a very uncomfortable feeling to have, living and thinking that the bad
guys are always on your heels and they want to expose you. But we put in
[place] enough security measures, enough security protocol, to ensure
that this doesn't happen, but it can sometimes be nervous, it can
sometimes really slow down things. So far, we've done our best and we
continue to do our best.
What's your favourite disguise?
I
love my prosthetics, they work very well. When I wear them it's very
difficult to be able to tell. In a day I can change into five faces and
that works for me so well.
What are you working on at the moment? There have been reports on an investigation into a teaching hospital in Kumasi.
I'm
doing some quite elaborate investigations, very huge, across the
continent. I'm sure the world will get to see it and it will air on a
major international network. Unfortunately, I'm unable to give you
details, but I can tell you, it's hot, stay tuned for it.
Can you tell us which country?
It will be countries, not country, but it will also involve a country in the West.
Can you give us a general theme maybe?
Its
interesting, it's going to be about children, it's going to be about
some abuse, you'll be shocked at the details, you will see.
Source: PeaceFmOnline
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